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Switch(ABAP keyword): Difference between revisions

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{{#description2:An explanation of how the ABAP keyword SWITCH works using an example. An example with CASE is also shown to show the advantages of conditional operator SWITCH.}}
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[[category:keywords]]
Since ABAP 7.40 you can use SWITCH. In terms of syntax, this is like [[COND]] with the only difference being that it checks for equality and no condition like COND is possible.
Since ABAP 7.40 you can use SWITCH. In terms of syntax, this is like [[COND]] with the only difference being that it checks for equality and no condition like COND is possible.

Revision as of 12:53, 31 December 2024

Since ABAP 7.40 you can use SWITCH. In terms of syntax, this is like COND with the only difference being that it checks for equality and no condition like COND is possible.

Mit SWITCH

 DATA(lang) = SWITCH char02( sy-langu WHEN 'E' THEN 'EN'
                                      WHEN 'D' THEN 'DE'
                                      ELSE THROW cx_... "optional
                             ).

Since "lang" is declared inline, the type char02 must be specified.

With CASE

 DATA lang TYPE char02.
 CASE sy-langu.
  WHEN 'E'.
   lang = 'EN'.
  WHEN 'D'.
   lang = 'DE'.
  WHEN OTHERS.
   RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE cx_... .
 ENDCASE.

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